Nursing Assessment Questions Paper Essay

Nursing Assessment Questions Paper

1. A nurse assesses a patient who comes to the pulmonary clinic.
“I see that it’s been over 6 months since you’ve been in, but
your appointment was for every 2 months. Tell me about that.
Also I see from your last visit that the doctor recommended
routine exercise. Can you tell me how successful you have been
following his plan?” The nurse’s assessment covers which of
Gordon’s functional health patterns?
1. Value-belief pattern
2. Cognitive-perceptual pattern
3. Coping–stress-tolerance pattern
4. Health perception–health management pattern
2. The nurse asks a patient, “Describe for me your typical diet
over a 24-hour day. What foods do you prefer? Have you
noticed a change in your weight recently?” This series of questions would likely occur during which phase of a patientcentered interview?
1. Setting the stage
2. Gathering information about the patient’s chief concerns
3. Collecting the assessment
4. Termination
3. What type of interview techniques does the nurse use when
asking these questions, “Do you have pain or cramping?” “Does
the pain get worse when you walk?” (Select all that apply.)
1. Active listening
2. Open-ended questioning
3. Closed-ended questioning
4. Problem-oriented questioning
4. What technique(s) best encourage(s) a patient to tell his or her
full story? (Select all that apply.)
1. Active listening
2. Back channeling
3. Validating
4. Use of open-ended questions
5. Use of closed-ended questions
5. A nurse gathers the following assessment data. Which of the
following cues form(s) a pattern suggesting a problem? (Select
all that apply.)
1. The skin around the wound is tender to touch.
2. Fluid intake for 8 hours is 800 mL.
3. Patient has a heart rate of 78 and regular.
4. Patient has drainage from surgical wound.
5. Body temperature is 101° F (38.3° C).
6. Patient asks, “I’m worried that I won’t return to work when
I planned.

6. The nurse makes the following statement during a change
of shift report to another nurse. “I assessed Mr. Diaz, my
61-year-old patient from Chile. He fell at home and hurt his
back 3 days ago. He has some difficulty turning in bed, and he
says that he has pain that radiates down his leg. He rates his
pain at a 6, but I don’t think it’s that severe. You know that
back patients often have chronic pain. He seems fine when
talking with his family. Have you cared for him before?” What
does the nurse’s conclusion suggest?
1. The nurse is making an accurate clinical inference.
2. The nurse has gathered cues to identify a potential problem
area.
3. The nurse has allowed stereotyping to influence her
assessment.
4. The nurse wants to validate her information with the other
nurse.
7. A nurse checks a patient’s intravenous (IV) line in his right
arm and sees inflammation where the catheter enters the skin.
She uses her finger to apply light pressure (i.e., palpation) just
above the IV site. The patient tells her the area is tender. The
nurse checks to see if the IV line is running at the correct rate.
This is an example of what type of assessment?
1. Agenda setting
2. Problem-focused
3. Objective
4. Use of a structured database format

Nursing Assessment Questions Paper Essay

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